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C1647
From Poetry Talks
C1647
's Critique of 's Poem
From Hyŏnho’s Trivial Tales (Compendium of Remarks on Poetry)
Critique Text
余以為不然。雨過而有水聲。則雨之暴也。遇暴雨而不覺。猶作驢背之夢。語不近理。唐人詩。春眠不覺曉。處處聞啼鳥。趣眞而語得。自成韻格。詩當如此矣。大抵泥於意趣。墬失格律。詩家之禁。而專務格律。失其意趣。尤不可也。趣屬乎理。格屬乎氣。理為之主。氣為之使。從容乎禮法之塲。開元之際。其庶幾乎此。宋人滯於理。明人拘於氣。雖有淸濁虛實之分。而均之有失也。評者曰。開元之詩。雍容君子。端委廟堂也。宋人之詩。委巷腐儒。擎跽曲拳也。明人之詩。少年俠客。馳馬章臺也。亦可謂善喩也
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